A Deeper Dive
Nearly 20 years ago, while researching tide pools, I came across Rachel Carson’s 1941 book Under the Sea Wind. The book includes a fascinating chapter on American eels, and I was hooked. Eels begin their lives in the Sargasso Sea, a vast area of the Atlantic Ocean near Bermuda. Their tiny, leaf-shaped larvae drift on ocean currents for a year or more before metamorphosing into clear glass eels as they approach the coasts of eastern North and South America. When they reach river mouths, they transform again, shifting from ocean travelers into… Read More
Madeline Island Sketchbook
“The lake is the boss.” – Julian Nelson, Commercial Fisherman on Lake Superior When I read that statement in the National Park brochure for the Apostle Islands, it gave shape to everything I would see and learn during my week on Madeline Island, Wisconsin. I was there to teach a workshop for Madeline Island School of the Arts, and my class outings took us to forests, cliffs, and dunes on the lakeshore, and to the local historical museum in the tiny town of La Pointe. The lake—big, cold, deep, and windswept—influences it… Read More
The Earth in the palm of your hand
“A map says to you…Read me carefully, follow me closely, doubt me not. I am the Earth in the palm of your hand.” So wrote Beryl Markham (1902-1986), the first person to fly solo, non-stop across the Atlantic from Britain to North America in 1936. She wrote about her adventures in her memoir, West with the Night. I love the perspective that sketching a map can give you. It is a wonderful way to learn about the places you visit and to record your experience. Teaching a class this week on how… Read More
Hot Topic
My desk and my free time have been given over to mushrooms– the best thing to come of our recent exceedingly hot, humid weather. The area under a small grove of oaks in our yard has been very productive. Many mushrooms form mycorrhizal relationships with plants, and oaks have particular fungi associated with them. In this partnership, the fungus provides the tree with nutrients, especially phosphorus, while the tree gives the fungus carbon. Over the years, I’ve tried to track and record as many species as I can, though it’s a challenge. Identifying… Read More
The Big Week
This is the week! Warblers and thrushes are winging their way back to the Northeast, and each morning we’ll step outside to new songs amid flowering and newly green trees. Many of these birds will be hard to spot in the foliage, but their songs and movements will give them away. You’ll see from my yearly bird records that this great return is remarkably consistent from year to year. Let the big week begin! Tips and Techniques– I did this painting for my recent online class Warblers in Watercolor. It was fun… Read More
At last!
Finally, it’s warm enough for me to make my way through the woods to the muddy edge of a creek where the skunk cabbage thrives and sketch. For weeks, I’ve gone out scouting good locations, watching the maroon spears push up through frozen earth, watching the ground give up its ice as the spathes open. I’ve been waiting for a day when work, wind or fading daylight wouldn’t keep me indoors with an empty sketchbook…and here it is. You might think forty degrees is awfully cold for sketching outdoors, but with a… Read More
Ink: Dry and Wet
I recently bought two bottles of Diamine ink—one ochre and one chocolate brown—to use in my fountain pen. I was hoping to find a warm, sepia-toned color reminiscent of the inks used by Renaissance drawing masters. Both inks flow beautifully, and when wetted they can be pulled into light washes. Unfortunately, neither color was quite right. The chocolate brown was too cold and dark, while the ochre shifted toward an orange rust when wet. That led me to start mixing the two, carefully noting and testing different ratios in search of something… Read More
Not Quite Yet
Eventually, our desire for spring will match the reality outside. But not quite yet. I welcome the incremental increase in daylight and the occasional temperature over 40F, but I don’t let a warm day or two fool me. While I await spears of skunk cabbage to emerge from the snowpack, I’m also gearing up for my upcoming online class, Warblers in Watercolor. The class is intended to be a pre‑season warmup for the arrival of these delightful and elusive songbirds come May. Like spring itself, warblers arrive on their own terms. They… Read More
Collecting on Paper 2026
One of my favorite things to do at this time of year is to fill my sketchbook with specimens from a nature center or museum. There are always so many fascinating things to discover, and I enjoy the challenge of arranging them together on a single page. If you’ve followed me for a while, you’ve seen similar pages before. Here’s this year’s collection, plus a few selections from prior years. Tips and Techniques– Sketching in museums and nature centers is a defining part of my work and I can’t recommend it highly… Read More
Nests Nine and Ten
I sketched 10 bird nests in the last year. Some with just ink, some with watercolor. Some from collections, some discovered in the wild. Does 10 seem like a lot—or like it hardly scratches the surface? Nests nine and 10 are drawn from the same Red-winged Blackbird nest, collected in 1896 in Phelps, New York. I discovered it during a recent visit to the New York State Museum ornithology collection. I love these nests for their intricate weave of cattails and marsh grasses and for the way the larger strands illuminate the… Read More


